| SOUTHWEST HARBOR, MAINE - Some
dogs just look smart. "Reader Dog" Kelvin looks
smart. The 4-year-old male Chesapeake Bay retriever came
to Pajama Story Hour at the Southwest Harbor Library last
week to meet the children, share some books and, with
his owner-handler, MJ Penn of Pretty Marsh, introduce
the Reader Dog Downeast program to Mount Desert Island.
Kelvin was wearing a distinctive purple vest sporting
his name and pawprint, along with the Reader Dog Downeast
logo, and a purple leash. He took his place with the
children on the floor of the cozy children's reading
room, settling onto a multi-striped beach towel placed
for him by Ms. Penn. The pajama-clad children gathered
around, stroking and petting the amiable creature, whose
amber-colored, intelligent eyes looked inquiringly into
their faces.
Ms. Penn was close by, telling the children all about
Kelvin and answering their eager questions. After several
minutes of introductions, an adult volunteer reader
took up a book and the dog and the children settled
into the listening mode. That night, all the books were
about animals, especially dogs. Kelvin's "favorite"
book was among them - a story about dreams and nightmares.
During the 30 minutes of reading, Kelvin rested his
nose on his paws and sighed several times. His eyes
eventually closed, but he was obviously listening intently.
Story time ended, and the children said good-bye to
Kelvin and left with their parents. Several adults,
however, stayed on to learn more about Kelvin and the
Reader Dog Downeast program from Ms. Penn.
Ms. Penn explained that Reader Dog-type programs are
part of the larger world of therapy animals, which are
used in hospitals, nursing homes, schools, libraries
and various social service settings. Specifically, the
Reader Dog Downeast program is affiliated with Intermountain
Therapy Animals of Salt Lake City, Utah to promote Reading
Education Assistance Dogs (R.E.A.D). The program is
five years old and originated in "Dog Day Afternoons"
at the Salt Lake City Library. Working from the premise
that children who are below their peers in reading skills
often are intimidated by reading aloud in a group, the
program aims to improve literacy skills by having children
read aloud to an animal - usually a dog - in a relaxed,
comfortable environment.
Ms. Penn said that children find reading to an animal
less intimidating - Kelvin is a comforting, nonjudgmental
presence - and that research with R.E.A.D. shows that
children who consistently participate show significant
gains in self-confidence and achievement as readers.
"You take what may have been an uncomfortable experience
for them and turn it into an enjoyable one," she
said.
During each session, children spend about 20 minutes
with the dog: a few minutes to get acquainted, a sizable
amount of time reading, and a minute or so at the end
to share a treat and say good-bye. The dog's handler
is present at all times, and uses various strategies
- always through the animal - to facilitate the session.
Although the program can work with older children, the
target group is roughly ages 7 to 11, second- third-
and fourth graders. "It's easier to start the program
with younger readers," Ms. Penn said. The key is
to create a sense of "suspended disbelief"
where dogs love reading and can really help children
learn. Early elementary school age children more readily
accept this idea.
To become a Reader Dog, Kelvin started with a calm
disposition, and himself spent some time in "school."
He is a graduate of puppy kindergarten, basic and intermediate
obedience classes, and a "Reading With Rover"
program. He has participated in AKC Agility Trials,
earning his Novice Agility Jumper, Novice Agility, and
Open Agility Jumper titles. He is certified as an AKC
Canine Good Citizen and as a Pet Partners therapy dog
with Delta Society. In addition to reading, he enjoys
sleeping and eating, swimming, hiking, boating, agility
and skijor (a sport where a dog in a harness is tethered
to and pulls a cross-country skier).
Ms. Penn describes herself as of the human breed, a
mid-life female. She is a graduate of Choate-Rosemary
Hall and Mount Holyoke College. She has had a connection
with Maine for 20 years; she has worked on and off over
the years for The Hinckley Company. She recently had
an 18-month sojourn in the Pacific Northwest, returning
to MDI in October 2003.
This year, Ms. Penn and Kelvin will have been certified
Reader Dog partners for 20 months, having most recently
done two summer reading programs in the Pacific Northwest
on San Juan Island and in north Seattle.
In May 2002, at a Pet Expo in Monroe, WA, Ms. Penn came
upon a banner and booth about "Reading with Rover".
"I was intrigued by the idea of combining my own
love of reading and dogs and children as a volunteer
in a library setting. So here I am with Kelvin in Southwest
Harbor. I very much want to include therapy animals
in my future," Ms. Penn says.
At the Southwest Harbor Library, look for Kelvin's
"purple paw prints" leading to the second
floor reading nook where he will be reading with children
on Wednesday afternoons from 4 to 6 p.m. by appointment.
The Reader Dog program will be offered at the library
through March, and beyond, perhaps even island wide,
depending on participation and interest. There is a
sign-up sheet at the main desk. For more information,
call Ms. Penn at 244-9661, or Susan Plimpton, children's
librarian, at 244-7065.
Ms. Penn also is looking for "a few good people
with good dogs" to expand the Reader Dog Downeast
program. The basic requirement is that the dogs have
an easygoing, "mellow" disposition. An obedience
background helps. Jennifer Fisk of Acadia Woods Kennel
in Bar Harbor has offered training space for a potential
therapy dog class this spring or fall. For more information,
please call Ms. Penn. -back to top of
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